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Marcel Bucard : ウィキペディア英語版 | Marcel Bucard
Marcel Bucard (December 7, 1895, Saint-Clair-sur-Epte – March 13, 1946, Fort of Châtillon) was a French Fascist politician. ==Early career== A decorated soldier who earned a reputation for bravery in World War I,〔Plaidoirie du Maitre Landowski in ''Quatre procès de trahison devant la cour de justice de Paris'' (Paris: Les éditions de Paris, 1947), at pgs. 61-64〕 Bucard became active in politics after 1918, initially as a member of ''Action Française'' (an Integralist royalist far right group) and then as a member of the overtly fascist and antisemitic ''Faisceau'' of Georges Valois. In September 1933, Bucard founded his own group, the Mouvement Franciste - arguably the most extreme group of the time, and one financed by Benito Mussolini's government. On February 6, 1934, the ''Francistes'' joined the other right-wing parties in the riots in front of the Palais Bourbon (a protest provoked by the Stavisky Affair, and possibly intended as a coup d'état). Subsequently, the Popular Front government banned his movement (as well as other all other right wing 'leagues', fascist or otherwise) upon its emergence in 1936; Bucard was imprisoned briefly. His attempt to recreate the movement as a Party (''Parti Franciste'') in 1938 was without lasting success, as it too was outlawed.
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